Synonym Comparison
The Nuance Difference: "来ます" vs "選ぶ"
Master the exact conceptual boundary between these Japanese terms.
Japanese Term A
来ます
きます (kimasu)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Term B
選ぶ
えらぶ (erabu)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Social Differences
In Japanese, both 来ます and 選ぶ are often translated to English but have distinct usages.
来ます (きます (kimasu)) represents "to come (polite form)" (Level: N5) and typically represents Polite form of 来る.
On the other hand, 選ぶ (えらぶ (erabu)) translates to "to choose, to select" (Level: N4) and is used for To make a choice from several options. Often used when selecting from a list, menu, or group of items.. Mixing these up can sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers!
Bilingual Sentence for "来ます"
友達が家に来ます。
My friend comes to my house.
Bilingual Sentence for "選ぶ"
どの服を着るか選びました。
I chose which clothes to wear.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "友達が家に ＿＿＿ 。" (Meaning: "My friend comes to my house.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "来ます" fits here because it represents "to come (polite form)" in the context: "My friend comes to my house.".