Synonym Comparison
The Nuance Difference: "大雑把" vs "概略"
Master the exact conceptual boundary between these Japanese terms.
Japanese Term A
大雑把
おおざっぱ (oozappa)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Term B
概略
がいりゃく (gairyaku)
N2 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Social Differences
In Japanese, both 大雑把 and 概略 are often translated to English but have distinct usages.
大雑把 (おおざっぱ (oozappa)) represents "rough, coarse, careless, crude, slovenly, haphazard" (Level: N2) and typically represents Similar to 大まか but often carries a stronger negative connotation, implying carelessness, lack of precision, or sloppiness in character or action. It describes someone who doesn't pay attention to detail..
On the other hand, 概略 (がいりゃく (gairyaku)) translates to "outline, summary, gist, synopsis, general idea" (Level: N2) and is used for A noun referring to a brief summary or outline of a longer text, speech, or topic. It covers the main points without going into specific details. Similar to 概要. Mixing these up can sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers!
Bilingual Sentence for "大雑把"
彼女は大雑把な性格なので、細かい作業は苦手だ。
She has a careless personality, so she's not good at detailed work.
Bilingual Sentence for "概略"
彼はその事件の概略を説明した。
He explained the outline of the incident.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "彼女は ＿＿＿ な性格なので、細かい作業は苦手だ。" (Meaning: "She has a careless personality, so she's not good at detailed work.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "大雑把" fits here because it represents "rough, coarse, careless, crude, slovenly, haphazard" in the context: "She has a careless personality, so she's not good at detailed work.".