Synonym Comparison
The Nuance Difference: "大変" vs "意見"
Master the exact conceptual boundary between these Japanese terms.
Japanese Term A
大変
たいへん (taihen)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Term B
意見
いけん (iken)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Social Differences
In Japanese, both 大変 and 意見 are often translated to English but have distinct usages.
大変 (たいへん (taihen)) represents "tough, difficult, serious (na-adjective); very, extremely (adverb)" (Level: N5) and typically represents Can be an な-adjective.
On the other hand, 意見 (いけん (iken)) translates to "opinion, view" (Level: N4) and is used for Used to express one's thoughts or views on a matter. Often paired with verbs like 言う. Mixing these up can sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers!
Bilingual Sentence for "大変"
この仕事は時間がかかって大変です。
This job takes a long time and is tough.
Bilingual Sentence for "意見"
皆さんの意見を聞かせてください。
Please let me hear everyone's opinions.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "この仕事は時間がかかって ＿＿＿ です。" (Meaning: "This job takes a long time and is tough.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "大変" fits here because it represents "tough, difficult, serious (na-adjective); very, extremely (adverb)" in the context: "This job takes a long time and is tough.".