Synonym Comparison
The Nuance Difference: "大変" vs "はじまる"
Master the exact conceptual boundary between these Japanese terms.
Japanese Term A
大変
たいへん (taihen)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Term B
はじまる
はじまる (hajimaru)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Social Differences
In Japanese, both 大変 and はじまる are often translated to English but have distinct usages.
大変 (たいへん (taihen)) represents "tough, difficult, serious (na-adjective); very, extremely (adverb)" (Level: N5) and typically represents Can be an な-adjective.
On the other hand, はじまる (はじまる (hajimaru)) translates to "to begin, to start (intransitive)" (Level: N5) and is used for Intransitive verb. Something begins by itself. The transitive form is 「始める. Mixing these up can sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers!
Bilingual Sentence for "大変"
この仕事は時間がかかって大変です。
This job takes a long time and is tough.
Bilingual Sentence for "はじまる"
映画は7時に始まります。
The movie starts at 7 o'clock.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "この仕事は時間がかかって ＿＿＿ です。" (Meaning: "This job takes a long time and is tough.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "大変" fits here because it represents "tough, difficult, serious (na-adjective); very, extremely (adverb)" in the context: "This job takes a long time and is tough.".