Synonym Comparison
The Nuance Difference: "大変" vs "ぎんこう"
Master the exact conceptual boundary between these Japanese terms.
Japanese Term A
大変
たいへん (taihen)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Term B
ぎんこう
ぎんこう (ginkou)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Social Differences
In Japanese, both 大変 and ぎんこう are often translated to English but have distinct usages.
大変 (たいへん (taihen)) represents "tough, difficult, serious (na-adjective); very, extremely (adverb)" (Level: N5) and typically represents Can be an な-adjective.
On the other hand, ぎんこう (ぎんこう (ginkou)) translates to "bank" (Level: N5) and is used for Place for financial transactions like deposits, withdrawals, and money transfers. Can also refer to the building.. Mixing these up can sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers!
Bilingual Sentence for "大変"
この仕事は時間がかかって大変です。
This job takes a long time and is tough.
Bilingual Sentence for "ぎんこう"
お金を下ろすために、ぎんこうへ行きました。
I went to the bank to withdraw money.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "この仕事は時間がかかって ＿＿＿ です。" (Meaning: "This job takes a long time and is tough.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "大変" fits here because it represents "tough, difficult, serious (na-adjective); very, extremely (adverb)" in the context: "This job takes a long time and is tough.".