Synonym Comparison
The Nuance Difference: "働く" vs "外国"
Master the exact conceptual boundary between these Japanese terms.
Japanese Term A
働く
はたらく (hataraku)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Term B
外国
がいこく (gaikoku)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Social Differences
In Japanese, both 働く and 外国 are often translated to English but have distinct usages.
働く (はたらく (hataraku)) represents "to work" (Level: N5) and typically represents Describes the act of working or being employed. Polite form is 働きます.
On the other hand, 外国 (がいこく (gaikoku)) translates to "foreign country" (Level: N5) and is used for Refers to any country that is not one's own. Often used with verbs like 行く. Mixing these up can sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers!
Bilingual Sentence for "働く"
私の父は銀行で働いています。
My father works at a bank.
Bilingual Sentence for "外国"
私はいつか外国で働きたいです。
I want to work in a foreign country someday.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "私の父は銀行で働いています。" (Meaning: "My father works at a bank.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "働く" fits here because it represents "to work" in the context: "My father works at a bank.".