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Synonym Comparison

The Nuance Difference: "休みます" vs "渡す"

Master the exact conceptual boundary between these Japanese terms.

Japanese Term A

休みます

やすみます (yasumimasu)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Term B

渡す

わたす (watasu)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Social Differences

In Japanese, both 休みます and 渡す are often translated to English but have distinct usages. 休みます (やすみます (yasumimasu)) represents "to rest, to take a day off, to be absent" (Level: N5) and typically represents Polite form of 休む. On the other hand, 渡す (わたす (watasu)) translates to "to hand over, to pass (something)" (Level: N4) and is used for Used when giving something directly to someone, or passing an item across. 相手に物を手渡しする際に使います。. Mixing these up can sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers!
Bilingual Sentence for "休みます"
今日は体調が悪いので、会社を休みます。
I'm not feeling well today, so I'll take a day off from work.
Bilingual Sentence for "渡す"
駅で友達に切符を渡しました。
I handed the ticket to my friend at the station.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "今日は体調が悪いので、会社を ___ 。" (Meaning: "I'm not feeling well today, so I'll take a day off from work.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "休みます" fits here because it represents "to rest, to take a day off, to be absent" in the context: "I'm not feeling well today, so I'll take a day off from work.".

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