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Synonym Comparison

The Nuance Difference: "はじまります" vs "説明する"

Master the exact conceptual boundary between these Japanese terms.

Japanese Term A

はじまります

はじまります (hajimarimasu)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Term B

説明する

せつめいする (setsumei suru)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Social Differences

In Japanese, both はじまります and 説明する are often translated to English but have distinct usages. はじまります (はじまります (hajimarimasu)) represents "to begin, to start (intransitive)" (Level: N5) and typically represents Intransitive verb. Used when something starts by itself or a situation begins. The subject is the thing that starts. On the other hand, 説明する (せつめいする (setsumei suru)) translates to "to explain" (Level: N4) and is used for Used when clarifying or elaborating on something. It's a noun + する verb.. Mixing these up can sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers!
Bilingual Sentence for "はじまります"
会議は9時に始まります。
The meeting starts at 9 o'clock.
Bilingual Sentence for "説明する"
先生が文法を説明してくれました。
The teacher explained the grammar to me.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "会議は9時に始まります。" (Meaning: "The meeting starts at 9 o'clock.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "はじまります" fits here because it represents "to begin, to start (intransitive)" in the context: "The meeting starts at 9 o'clock.".

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