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Synonym Comparison

The Nuance Difference: "とおく" vs "掛ける"

Master the exact conceptual boundary between these Japanese terms.

Japanese Term A

とおく

とおく (tooku)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Term B

掛ける

かける (kakeru)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Social Differences

In Japanese, both とおく and 掛ける are often translated to English but have distinct usages. とおく (とおく (tooku)) represents "far, distant" (Level: N5) and typically represents Describes distance. Opposite of ちかく. On the other hand, 掛ける (かける (kakeru)) translates to "to hang, to put on (glasses), to make (a call)" (Level: N4) and is used for A versatile verb with many uses. Common meanings include 'to wear'. Mixing these up can sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers!
Bilingual Sentence for "とおく"
わたしの家は会社から遠いです。
My house is far from the office.
Bilingual Sentence for "掛ける"
毎日、眼鏡を掛けて新聞を読みます。
Every day, I put on my glasses and read the newspaper.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "わたしの家は会社から遠いです。" (Meaning: "My house is far from the office.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "とおく" fits here because it represents "far, distant" in the context: "My house is far from the office.".

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