Synonym Comparison
The Nuance Difference: "とおく" vs "始まる"
Master the exact conceptual boundary between these Japanese terms.
Japanese Term A
とおく
とおく (tooku)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Term B
始まる
はじまる (hajimaru)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Social Differences
In Japanese, both とおく and 始まる are often translated to English but have distinct usages.
とおく (とおく (tooku)) represents "far, distant" (Level: N5) and typically represents Describes distance. Opposite of ちかく.
On the other hand, 始まる (はじまる (hajimaru)) translates to "to begin, to start (intransitive)" (Level: N4) and is used for Intransitive verb. Used for things that start by themselves or a process starting. The transitive form is 始める. Mixing these up can sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers!
Bilingual Sentence for "とおく"
わたしの家は会社から遠いです。
My house is far from the office.
Bilingual Sentence for "始まる"
授業は9時に始まります。
Class starts at 9 o'clock.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "わたしの家は会社から遠いです。" (Meaning: "My house is far from the office.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "とおく" fits here because it represents "far, distant" in the context: "My house is far from the office.".