Synonym Comparison
The Nuance Difference: "すいます" vs "むかえる"
Master the exact conceptual boundary between these Japanese terms.
Japanese Term A
すいます
すいます (suimasu)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Term B
むかえる
むかえる (mukaeru)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Social Differences
In Japanese, both すいます and むかえる are often translated to English but have distinct usages.
すいます (すいます (suimasu)) represents "to smoke (a cigarette), to inhale" (Level: N5) and typically represents Commonly used with たばこ.
On the other hand, むかえる (むかえる (mukaeru)) translates to "to welcome; to meet; to pick up (a person)" (Level: N5) and is used for Used when meeting someone at a designated place, often to bring them somewhere else, or to welcome a new event/year.. Mixing these up can sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers!
Bilingual Sentence for "すいます"
ここでたばこを吸わないでください。
Please don't smoke here.
Bilingual Sentence for "むかえる"
空港まで友達を迎えに行きます。
I'm going to the airport to pick up my friend.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "ここでたばこを吸わないでください。" (Meaning: "Please don't smoke here.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "すいます" fits here because it represents "to smoke (a cigarette), to inhale" in the context: "Please don't smoke here.".