Synonym Comparison
The Nuance Difference: "かります" vs "とても"
Master the exact conceptual boundary between these Japanese terms.
Japanese Term A
かります
かります (karimasu)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Term B
とても
とても (totemo)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Social Differences
In Japanese, both かります and とても are often translated to English but have distinct usages.
かります (かります (karimasu)) represents "to borrow" (Level: N5) and typically represents The polite form of 借りる.
On the other hand, とても (とても (totemo)) translates to "very, extremely" (Level: N4) and is used for Adverb used to emphasize the degree of an adjective or verb, meaning 'very' or 'extremely'. Mixing these up can sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers!
Bilingual Sentence for "かります"
図書館で本をかります。
I borrow books from the library.
Bilingual Sentence for "とても"
このケーキはとても美味しいです。
This cake is very delicious.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "図書館で本を ＿＿＿ 。" (Meaning: "I borrow books from the library.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "かります" fits here because it represents "to borrow" in the context: "I borrow books from the library.".