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Synonym Comparison

The Nuance Difference: "かします" vs "むかえる"

Master the exact conceptual boundary between these Japanese terms.

Japanese Term A

かします

かします (kashimasu)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Term B

むかえる

むかえる (mukaeru)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus

Nuance Contrast & Social Differences

In Japanese, both かします and むかえる are often translated to English but have distinct usages. かします (かします (kashimasu)) represents "to lend" (Level: N5) and typically represents The polite form of 貸す. On the other hand, むかえる (むかえる (mukaeru)) translates to "to welcome; to meet; to pick up (a person)" (Level: N5) and is used for Used when meeting someone at a designated place, often to bring them somewhere else, or to welcome a new event/year.. Mixing these up can sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers!
Bilingual Sentence for "かします"
友達にお金をかします。
I lend money to my friend.
Bilingual Sentence for "むかえる"
空港まで友達を迎えに行きます。
I'm going to the airport to pick up my friend.

Nuance Mastery Quiz

Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?

Fill in the blank: "友達にお金を ___ 。" (Meaning: "I lend money to my friend.")
🎉 Correct Answer!

Remember: "かします" fits here because it represents "to lend" in the context: "I lend money to my friend.".

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