Synonym Comparison
The Nuance Difference: "かえります" vs "むかえる"
Master the exact conceptual boundary between these Japanese terms.
Japanese Term A
かえります
かえります (kaerimasu)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Term B
むかえる
むかえる (mukaeru)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Social Differences
In Japanese, both かえります and むかえる are often translated to English but have distinct usages.
かえります (かえります (kaerimasu)) represents "to return, to go home" (Level: N5) and typically represents Used when returning to a place, typically one's home.
On the other hand, むかえる (むかえる (mukaeru)) translates to "to welcome; to meet; to pick up (a person)" (Level: N5) and is used for Used when meeting someone at a designated place, often to bring them somewhere else, or to welcome a new event/year.. Mixing these up can sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers!
Bilingual Sentence for "かえります"
毎日、会社から家に帰ります。
I go home from work every day.
Bilingual Sentence for "むかえる"
空港まで友達を迎えに行きます。
I'm going to the airport to pick up my friend.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "毎日、会社から家に帰ります。" (Meaning: "I go home from work every day.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "かえります" fits here because it represents "to return, to go home" in the context: "I go home from work every day.".