Synonym Comparison
The Nuance Difference: "います" vs "連絡する"
Master the exact conceptual boundary between these Japanese terms.
Japanese Term A
います
います (imasu)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Term B
連絡する
れんらくする (renraku suru)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Social Differences
In Japanese, both います and 連絡する are often translated to English but have distinct usages.
います (います (imasu)) represents "to be, to exist (animate objects)" (Level: N5) and typically represents Polite form of いる. Used for the existence of animate objects.
On the other hand, 連絡する (れんらくする (renraku suru)) translates to "to contact, to get in touch with" (Level: N4) and is used for A する-verb. Used for making contact, often via phone or email.. Mixing these up can sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers!
Bilingual Sentence for "います"
部屋に猫がいます。
There is a cat in the room.
Bilingual Sentence for "連絡する"
何か変更があったら、すぐに連絡します。
If there are any changes, I will contact you immediately.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "部屋に猫が ＿＿＿ 。" (Meaning: "There is a cat in the room.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "います" fits here because it represents "to be, to exist (animate objects)" in the context: "There is a cat in the room.".