Synonym Comparison
The Nuance Difference: "います" vs "迎えに行く"
Master the exact conceptual boundary between these Japanese terms.
Japanese Term A
います
います (imasu)
N5 / CEFR Syllabus
VS
Japanese Term B
迎えに行く
むかえにいく (mukae ni iku)
N4 / CEFR Syllabus
Nuance Contrast & Social Differences
In Japanese, both います and 迎えに行く are often translated to English but have distinct usages.
います (います (imasu)) represents "to be, to exist (animate objects)" (Level: N5) and typically represents Polite form of いる. Used for the existence of animate objects.
On the other hand, 迎えに行く (むかえにいく (mukae ni iku)) translates to "to go to pick up (someone/something)" (Level: N4) and is used for Used when you go to a place to meet and bring back a person. Mixing these up can sound unnatural to native Japanese speakers!
Bilingual Sentence for "います"
部屋に猫がいます。
There is a cat in the room.
Bilingual Sentence for "迎えに行く"
私は駅まで友達を迎えに行きました。
I went to the station to pick up my friend.
Nuance Mastery Quiz
Which Japanese word perfectly fits this blank space?
Fill in the blank: "部屋に猫が ＿＿＿ 。" (Meaning: "There is a cat in the room.")
🎉 Correct Answer!
Remember: "います" fits here because it represents "to be, to exist (animate objects)" in the context: "There is a cat in the room.".